Nimeiri Garang or Makula Kintu, a Congolese in South Sudan: An Act of Cooperation or Constraint

Recently, South Sudan announced that it would finally welcome a Congolese man expelled by the United States, after an initial refusal that led to diplomatic tensions. This decision raises several questions about South Sudan’s capacity to manage the reception of these deportees, in an already fragile context.

The Controversial Decision

The South Sudanese government was forced to change its position after U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio expressed his dissatisfaction with Juba’s refusal to take back its expelled citizens. In response, Washington revoked all visas granted to South Sudanese nationals, an unprecedented measure that highlighted the strained relations between the two countries.

Reasons for the Initial Refusal

South Sudan’s initial refusal was linked to confusion over the identity of the deportee, who had been sent back under a false name. Nimeiri Garang, or his real name, Makula Kintu. This misunderstanding highlighted gaps in immigration protocols and required rapid clarification to avoid escalating tensions.

Implications of Receiving Deportees

South Sudan, plagued by chronic instability and internal conflicts, is it really in a position to welcome expelled Congolese? The country faces major challenges, including recent clashes and pervasive insecurity. Welcoming additional refugees could exacerbate the already precarious situation.

Relations with the United States

The decision to welcome the expelled Congolese could be interpreted as a gesture of goodwill on the part of South Sudan to improve its relations with the United States. However, U.S. State Department spokesperson Tammy Bruce stressed that future cooperation will depend on Juba’s commitment to fulfilling its immigration obligations.

Is South Sudan ready to receive Congolese nationals expelled from the United States? While the decision to welcome a deportee is a step towards improving diplomatic relations, the country’s internal challenges raise doubts about its ability to manage this situation. The coming months will be crucial in determining whether South Sudan can navigate these troubled waters while honoring its international commitments.

With The Guardian

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